A SPECIAL taskforce began inspecting all incoming containers
at Yangon ports in mid September, an official from the Directorate
of Trade said September 22.
The specially-formed group comprises officials from the Ministry
of Commerce, the Myanma Port Authority and the Customs Department
and began inspections in the second week of September, U Myint
Thu, an authorised customs clearance agent and member of Myanmar
Customs Brokers Association (MCBA), told The Myanmar Times.
Every imported item in containers was being inspected to ensure
it matched accompanying paperwork, in an effort to stamp out illegal
trade and tax evasion.
“In the past, imported items inside containers were examined
with X-ray machines at the ports, not by opening the containers,”
U Myint Thu said.
“It takes a little longer to withdraw containers from
ports than it used to,” he said.
The decision to intensify scrutiny of imports followed a September
11 meeting of the Committee to Ensure Smooth Handling of Cargo
to its Fullest Capacity (CESHCFC) and authorised customs clearance
agents.
At the meeting, committee vice chairman Major General Tin Ngwe
warned that those found to be importing items without a licence
would be blacklisted from further trade.
The inspection groups were assigned to Thilawa, Bo Aung Kyaw,
Myanmar Industrial and Asia World ports in Yangon.
“Some traders would import consumer goods illegally without
the proper import licences or they would alter invoices,”
said an official from the import section of the Directorate of
Trade. “For example, although an import licence might only
mention fertiliser, which has a very low tax rate, the trader
may bring in high-tax items like luxury goods (without declaring
them) in order to avoid paying taxes.”
A crackdown on tax evasion at Yangon ports over the past several
months resulted in a large backlog of containers at the ports
as importers failed to collect items for fear they would be found
to be have been avoiding due taxes.