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Women plant physic
nut plants at the government’s request in Lashio,
Shan State, during a tour of media and NGO representatives
to the area in January this year. Pic: Myint Soe
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A PRIVATE company is planning to launch a small-scale bio-fuel
generator that it says can cope with the rough treatment machines
receive from the government-promoted physic nuts.
The company, San San Engineering, says the fuel processors would
be useful in rural areas and are targeted at those places where
physic nuts and fish oil are abundant.
“The ingredients the machines use are physic-nut oil or
fish oil together with ethanol and sodium hydroxide,” said
company owner U Tin Win.
He said many people in Myanmar’s rural areas currently
do not know how to properly use oil derived from physic nuts,
which is being widely promoted across the country with the government
requiring households outside of urban areas to grow at least two
of the plants.
“From a technological point of view, physic-nut oil by
itself is not enough to drive engines. It can be used as fuel
for single-stroke engines but experts don’t support it,”
he said.
“There is glycerine in the oil that can damage the engine.
But our system separates the glycerine.”
Once processed, the fuel could be used safely in a range of
machines such as portable electricity genera-tors and tractors,
he said, adding that the glycerine could be used to produce soap.
Renewable energy experts Dr Kyaw Htin and U Soe Myint were collaborating
with the company to help develop the “perfect system”,
U Tin Win said.
He said the company expected processors capable of producing
between 50 and 100 litres of bio-fuel at a time to sell for about
K3 million.