February 6 - 12, 2006 Myanmar's first international weekly © Volume 16, No.303
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Thinking Aloud talks to Dr Kyaw Htin, the vice president of the Myanmar Industries Association.
Interview by Kyaw Kyaw Tun
Dr Kyaw Htin

» Where and when were you born?

I was born in Yangon in 1920.

» Where were you educated?

I graduated from Yangon University in 1946 with a bachelor of science degree in chemistry. Then, I became an associate of the Royal Technical College in London, and got a PhD from Glasgow University in 1950. I also got a diploma in mechanical engineering from the Institute of Mechanical Engineering.

» When did you become involved in the Myanmar Industries Association (MIA)?

I was appointed vice president of the association when it was formed in 1993. Since 1998 I have been an advisor with the Union of Myanmar Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry, and I have also been an advisor with the Myanmar Engineering Society since 2002.

» Why was the MIA formed?

The association is aimed at developing the private industrial sector. It helps industrialists throughout Myanmar by offering advice, holding seminars and encouraging discussion to boost industrial development and promote the manufacture of quality products with the use of modern technology. The association also provides consultancy services on project formulation and implementation, helps members participate in trade fairs and exhibitions, and arranges business matching between local and foreign industrialists. The association has more than 3000 members in all industrial zones throughout Myanmar.

» What are the main challenges to improving Myanmar’s industrial sector?

We find it a little difficult to persuade local industrialists to become members of the MIA. Most of them don’t understand why the association was formed. They need to attend the courses, seminars, discussions and workshops that we organise.

» How much does the industrial sector contribute to Myanmar’s gross domestic product?

The industrial sector accounted for 15 per cent of Myanmar’s GDP in the 2004-2005 fiscal year. I hope it will contribute more this year.

» What are the future prospects of Myanmar’s industrial sector?

Myanmar industries are not only growing in number but are also producing a greater variety of high-quality products. Today there are more than 80,000 private industries in the country, and the future looks promising. We have seen more industrial zones develop in Yangon and in other states and divisions, but we need more assistance and encouragement from the government. It is important that private small and medium-sized enterprises are further developed because they make up the majority of the nation’s industrial sector.

» You have translated a lot of books on entrepreneurship and industry into the Myanmar language. How did you get involved in this work?

I translate articles on industrial and management issues – such as human resource management, business communication, marketing planning, total quality control and strategic planning – for MIA members at workshops and seminars conducted by the association.

» What other work are you involved in?

I am also a part-time professor with Yangon University’s industrial chemistry department. I give guidance to masters and PhD students who are doing research papers on industrial development.

» How do you like to relax?

I take a walk and meditate.

» Who do you most admire?

I admire anyone, young or old, who is educated and who is trying hard to contribute to the betterment of society.

 
 
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